Pop goes that bubble, but it is not social media
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There is a toing-and-froong going on over at Mashable today about metrics.
This is a familiar story now. Some people, Drama 2.0 being one, equate ROI with immediate numbers. Get me page numbers, etc. Others, are looking for an amplification factor or an qualitative outcome.
In his rebuttal, Drama 2.0, uses the example of having a beach front property in St Kitts. If you try to sell a beach front property without being able to point to it, people will call you as an imposter.
Well as I know St Kitts (anyone want to move there?), I wouldn’t bother with the owning the beach front property. I would just connect you up with people in St Kitts.
I don’t have to set up an office and get people to list their properties publicly and make a general display of themselves. I would just patch you in to the St Kitts community. They’ll tell you what’s for sale, show you the properties discreetly, tell you the rules about residency, and how long the paperwork will take, and so on. They’ll also help you decide whether you will enjoy living there and help you build relationships so that living there is enjoyable.
This is why “bolting” on SM in a manipulative way could be a large mistake. You build up your big fancy website? What is the “barrier to entry” for anyone like me from using your website to enhance my network?
I can use yours because it is based on “things”. You can’t use mine, because mine is based on people. And god help me if my friends found out I took money to introduce you to them. That’s called pimping last time I looked. I do that once, just once, and I am over, so-over!
The game has changed folks. You didn’t really have exclusive access to a property in St Kitts that we all want desperately. That was just an illusion (who wants to live on island without friends anyway?).
The illusion has been blown out of the water.
What can we do?
So what use are negative messages? None in my opinion. I don’t help you be telling you what you can’t do. So what can we do?
a) I can organize a site for people in St Kitts (their orphanage needs some help BTW)
b) I can think hard what value they will get (its a small place - they might get more value from connections off the island than inside it)
c) I can think about why they might be bothered with strangers.
If I can’t phrase what I am doing in human terms, all that IT is going to be down the plug, anyway. The opportunity of social media is saving costs, but not for greater manipulation. The opportunity is for saving costs of something that used to be really, really, really expensive : building relationships.
Social media allows you to move from a transactional, easy to copy but capital intensive business based on owning and protecting the ownership of expensive things
- to -
a relationship-based business where some financial capital is replaced with reputational capital.
And you don’t have a choice. Because if you don’t move, other people will do it. And you will be left holding the parcel - like that house you paid too much for (sorry! ! have other disasters in my life).
Social media is bursting the bubble of overpriced assets and pretentious claims to exclusivity.
Call to Action: UK Social Media
Look here at case studies of social media and American financial firms.
Shall we start adding min-case studies of UK social media on the wiki? Whether we helped, whether we manage it, whether we experience it, whether we know of it - The company, a brief description and an url??
HR - hold on to your hats - SM is here.
What makes an organization hum?
I am in HR,not marketing, and I think social media is going to change the way we do things for ever.
Jon Ingham wrote yesterday on organizational “mojo”. An organization must have “mojo” - that undefinable something. Yep, we know so many of them don’t have anything at all. Dry and dusty as a deserted museum.
“Mojo” is that difficult to define thing - charisma, character, personality.
Over the key years, I have settled on a key concept: collective efficacy. It is a variation of self-efficacy - that very specific self-belief that says “I can do this!” Maybe you can, maybe you can’t, but you give it a go, and you continue to give it a go.
It may not be enough to get you to the “top”. You need luck, talent and resources too. But you have fun trying, and without it, it doesn’t matter how much luck, talent or opportunity you have, you will not achieve anything - largely because you can’t be bothered. You don’t have the interest or the staying-power.
Leadership and Schools
Collective efficacy is the only known factor to influence school performance beyond SES.
Raising the performance of a school is really, really hard. Targets don’t help. Money doesn’t help. Busing doesn’t help. Collective efficacy is the only known factor to get one ‘poor’ school to out-compete another ‘poor’ school.
What is collective efficacy?
Collective efficacy is the teachers’ beliefs in each other.
We hand out a questionnaire to the teachers asking “how good are the other teachers?” The school where the teachers believe in each other is the school that wins (handicapped by SES of course - reality still counts).
So how do we get high collective efficacy?
Probably off the self-efficacy, self-fulfilling prophecy spiral. If the “Head” believes in him or herself, and in his or her ability to lead the teachers (meaning s/he believes they are quite good), then they all get going, and guess what, they get things done, and then they believe they get things done . . .
So how does social media come into all this and into HR and management?
Social media is “mashed inbound communication”. I only give a damn about what you say, if I I believe your mash-up is interesting, informative, informed, amusing . . . etc. Wanting to listen to someone (not the faked ah, mm of a professional), wanting to listen communicates belief in the other person. When I want to hear what you have to say
- I already believe you have something to say
- I already believe you are important
- I show you that I believe you are important
- I show others that I believe you have something worth listening to
Collective efficacy is already there (in greater or lesser amounts.) By providing more channels for “mashed inbound communication”, we amplify the collective efficacy that is already there, and amplify the upward spiral.
What if there is no collective efficacy at the outset?
Some people do flame on the internet. But that should be regarded as an opportunity - at least they are talking. In an organization, it is always silence that you should worry about. Someone who is not talking to you, really doesn’t care enough to be bothered. So I am not worried about flaming.
If my “head” was lacking a little in confidence, or self-efficacy, but was essentially sound, I would “hold” his or her hand a little. Get him or her to write a weekly round-up summarizing the concerns of the school.
Being listened to will have an immediate efficacy effect.
Actually, I think one laptop per third world child, be damned. I think every school kid in UK should be issued a laptop and cell phone for free, every year! The best part of all is that the kids can run this. Communicate some belief in their efficacy too!
Take away our breath!
Life isn’t measured by the number of breaths we take,
but by the number of moments that take our breath away.”
NLabNetworks 5 of 5
Panel discussion
Chris Meade. We haven’t been talking about the economy today? How much time will we have to do ‘free’ things during the downturn? It may become harder to sell the benefits of SM to the unconvinced.
Vijay Riyait. The amplified individual. Blogging about being a Microsoft Partner has changed their relationship. Microsoft asked him to publish a casestudy and led in part [?] to becoming a “lead” partner in the UK . . . What is the ROI? It is a long term benefit but we have to put the work in to it. . . . We need to learn to talk to people who don’t know very much about social media. Qu/Ans: Creative Coffee Club
Roland Harwood. We don’t own our reputation? Web pages are more or less permanent and cement our reputations.
Andrea Saveri. Distinguishing between the SM platform and the activities of social networking. The activities have always been there. We have been talking about new infrastructure for businesses. There are new possibilities for relationships between small businesses and between big and small businesses. And then we ask where is the payout? Grow knowledge. Attract talent without hiring them. . . . Training . . . Trusted relationships . . . new environment for doing this. Next decade will be challenging for all businesses - climate change and oil (USD5 a gallon! - 2.5 quid! to our 6 quid! - more people on the trains). Climate refugees. Social media platform helps us develop new responses in this new envirionment. [**** seems a good phrase to me . . . new responses]
Question: Bridging with inexperienced SM users? Benefits to more people. Regenerate communities. Chris: exciting time - tougher economic times shows that SM tools are tools. Time to get firmer on people who won’t use the tools and to be more political - we must share for the future of the planet. [my rough precis]
Vijay - we need to get out there and connect to business groups - take the ideas to the [front]. Hard work and talking face-to-face. No substitute for face-to-face.
Question: Are Microsoft etc. really interested in SME’s? Vijay: we need to take our experiences to them.
Question: CJ-if you could only keep 2 of your SM platforms - Roland - twitter and facebook - connects to lots of people - random interactions to people we barely know. CJ Twitter and Second Life. Chris - Twitter. CJ - clients can only keep 2 or 3. Andrea - Delicious and news aggregator. Vijay - Facebook connects with colleagues and friends - small business the two are mixed - twitter.
Question: Small business often say “show me the money” - haven’t got time. i want to know the killer reason - profits and time. Vijay - How do you get your business? Social networking - another route and another avenue. Chris - how it saves money - do things quicker. . . . Can they survive without social networking? Saving of time. If you do SM for a living, which bits are people willing to pay for? Roland - intractable problems on twitter, also the tailor blog mentioned by Steve Clayton. Andrea - markets can be larger [the questioner needs a heuristic to explore the business owner's need unless this is 100% cold calling *** opportunity here? SMM]
Question: DTerrar comments - identify tangible business benefits - killer feature is collaboration - must identify tangible business benefits.
Question: Saturation? Consumers are savvy - we are still marketing. Chris - pick one and do interesting things with it - don’t just participate. Chris - selling must be authentic - useful advertising. Vijay - blogs with an agenda behind it - transparency - impending regulations. Roland - innovation and proliferation of competing technologies - comments that blogoshere lacks civility - txting can be obtuse and can misinterpreted.
Question: Dramatic shift in landscape - more graduates in India and China than we have kids - [social media allows us to move around the value chain] Andrea : collaborative, emergent. China has the greatest no of bloggers - they will be players in the innovative space. Transliteracy will be future work environment - open, social, user driven, bottom up - fundamental shift - ordinary people can make substantial impacts. Roland - NESTA “webscience research foundation” we assume the web will be there for ever - money at stake is significant - the collaborative spirit could be damaged - political interference. Chris - Chinese website - unpublished novels are sold by subscription. Web is also used by facists etc. Vijay - will businesses truly open up - just go use twitter - businesses like to have control. SN requires us to give up control. Enterprises will adopt it. Will SME’s have the foresight to open it up and see where it leaves.
Question: What is different? I have built 3 businesses on relationship marketing. One sided conversation. We sold, they bought. Then we paid attn to customer expectations. SM enhances relationships. SM gets people to review their thinking. Old businesses won’t change. New businesses will do things differently. SM platforms seem like kids’ things are kept out. FSB - please get some case studies out - take it out of academia. Start, do it like this. The first movers will take a considerable lead. SueThomas - Creative Coffee Club. Question - have we got 6 months.
Words of Wisdom
Vijay - mystique about SMM - share experiences with people who are doing it. FSB - try hard to get them to be engaged.
Andrea - you are not going to do it all. Cases are meaningful because they are concrete. Pick one small thing and experiment - eg. simple site - what should the next sauce be? Not to be ignored. Cautiously tracked and watched.
Roland - Napster, YouTube - case studies are out there. Forming relationships is what it is about.
Chris - The Blog - keep the blog - right to express ourselves - content - what we believe? How the downtrodden get to be heard.
End -
Toby speaking tonight at dinner.
NLabNetworks 3 in 5
5 Bioteams: what can we learn from nature’s social networks? [Our swarm team]
Ken Thompson is talking about the broken model of “single leader teams” and the promise of what we can learn from biology.
1. Networked Enterprises
Helping small businesses form networks to win large contracts.
Collaborative skills for amplified enterpriees.
2. Swarmtribes
For fans to promote bands. Compliments Myspace and Twitter but less of a “broadcasting”. NESTA funding allows UK bands free funding until the end of 2008.
Organizing festivals.
Organizing around a cause.
Identify the top 50 fans and they will reach out to the rest of the community. All messages come from some one you know. If you like a message, we pass it on.
3. Mobile teams
a. Ask the network
b. When one knows all know.
c. ?
Experiment in the session
1. Text join swarmname username
2. Receive acknowledgment
3. Sent a message
Question from an audience: does twitter waste time?
1. Any group member can take the lead.
2. Short messages relevant to what we are doing makes for dynamic teams.
3. In a crowd, many people do the same thing to make a mexican wave. In a small group we all do different things to make something happen.
4. Reach many through the few.
Lifecylce
Founding stage
Ergonomic stage
Reproductive stage
Terminal stage
Humberto Maturana on Autopiesis : a living system its product is itself
Boundary
Processes
Nervous system
External Communications
Group membership - boundary
+
Build survival mass with swarm queen
Get VIP fans to recruit up to critical mass (increase engagemet from 1% to 100%)
Too fast to get details
6 Social Networking beyond the Dogma: Let’s make some money
Jim Benson from Seattle, urban planner by training, musician and evangelist is talking about how to get the most out of its social media.
SME’s have “stuff to do”. Social media is time sink.
To have a good business you need advice+customers+ . . .
Communities that create value help and you have a valuable community if you participate.
You invest social capital in and after a while you get something back.
Example twitter.
Some people tweat copiously. Small business owners don’t have time. What works for your business?
What intangibles are you seeking in this network? Not direct results. If you just take, you will no longer be welcome.
How do you pick what to participate in?
Know your limits. How much time do you invest and what will you get back?
Learn:
Your community
Your market
Your limit
Start:
now (feel around, test waters, participate)
small (start small and work your way up - social networks pull you in)
directed (fits your immediate needs, business, your personality)
Business relies on
Personality
Familiarity
Proximity (Social and Locational) Clients and Information
e.g. restaurants customers in walking distance, national wide restaurants for health regs.
Reduces:
transaction costs (lead acquisition, product improvement, opportunities, individual sales, expert information - later is important gain)
Social networks are like cities because they give you things you used to get in cities
by fostering
growth for economics, thought,innovation (spiky, low transaction costs for info exchange, vetting, advice)
coordiantion
affinity
voice
realization of the individual through groups
Question:
- Twitter can be used on SMS - advocating mobile? and user education?
- Where is social networking going - Ans: less rigid and more distributed. Facebook is powerful because it is diverse and you can organize within it. Swarmteams is focused and a set of tools to communicate within focused groups
NLabNetworks 2 of 5
4 The Future of Work: Amplified Individuals, Amplified Organizations
Andrea Saveri is talking about the Institute of The Future - spun off the Rand Corporation - thinking beyond the 10-20 year horizon and looking at 2nd and 3rd term consequences. Foresight - Insight - Action. The purpose of their work is to develop foresight.
How do we make sense of the emerging future of social media . . . .
Now to amplified individuals
Looking at a “landscape” future map.
Amplified individuals - new superheroes in organizations -using new tools - rewriting the narrative of what it means to be in an organization. They provide huge opportunities for SME’s. They do what SME’s do well: personal, niche, agile, entrepreneurial.
AA make up for what small businesses lack: skills, breath, training, capital, negative perceptions about limits of depth and infrastrcuture.
Key characteristics:
1. Highly social - filter overload - expand capacity to deal with abundant information - deal with signal to noise. (e.g., social bookmarking - follow niche interests through delicious)
2. Highly collective - tap intelligence of crowd - prototype - for SME - expand infrastructure and “staff” - engage in collaborative activity - do not have to “hire” people. New apps for me: crowdspirit - find a team to develop a prototype - expand your design capacity. Innocentive from Eli Lily is now an open platform. Alternate Reality Games (e.g., I love bees).
3. Improvisational - band together to solve tasks
4. Augmented - use systems, applications, hacks to help think and coordinate - enhance memory, attention and focus. Really important in SME where we wear many hats (context switch). Have a look at www.lifehacker.com.
New skills for an emerging business system: the super skills for super heros
Expand infrastructure, expand scope, filter, create conversation
1 Mobability - the knack for organizing and collaborating - learning to use the apps
2 Influence - how to be persuasive in multiple media spaces to achieve what you want to achieve
3 Ping quotient - how quickly do you respond to requests for engagement
4 ? Fearless innovation in rapid innovation cycles
5 Open authorship - creating content for public consumption and modification - let other people make it better
6 Multi capitalism - work fluently with financial capital, intellectual capital and social capital - reputation.
7 Lb - Can you rise about the steady stream of tweets to see the big picutre
8
9 C Cooperation rating - spot the best collaborators for the best task - spot the customers too!
Amplify your structures and processes to bypass traditional constraints. Develop new relationships with big business and the markets.
Not economies of scale but economies of socialbility. Scaffolding
Asymmetries of power
Responsive resilience
New market niches
Question:
Answer: plenty of ways of having conversations [opportunity here?]. Changes priorities in businesses.
[Don't have long questions when the audience cannot hear you!]
Answer: Show me concrete examples
Answer: Build social capital/reputation separately from monetization. What can we give away to get paid for other side. Don’t think of monetization alone - thing about all capitals and think of monetization [in a total system].
Answer: Qu- how much time should be spent on SM. How much time can a manufacturing business spend on SM? Ans- what is it that they are doing? discussing engineering problems - what is the activity? why are you going out there [bravo!]. Where are the constraints that you want to get over? If we get over the constraint, will we be more productive?
Some missing bits here!
NLabNetworks 1 of 5
1 Opening
David Asch, DVC at DMU, asked about how social networking affects the “credence rules” of a purchase and particular to the purchase of services and experiences.
My question: Can we monitor our reputation in different communities? Can we revolutionize our industry landscape through our relationships with our communites (aided and abetted by IT).
2 Social Networking for Small Businesses
Steve Clayton of Microsoft UK is talking about building relationships with customers (some my wording and some his)
- to develop empathy and avoid the cold-blunt sell
- to increase word-of-mouth recommendations from people we trust (including blogs)
- to capitalize on serendipity when trust and interest create a tipping point and an advert goes viral (complete with 1000 consumer mashups)
Does your website convey your personality? Does it connect? Does it allow a two-way conversation?
The internet has allowed the long tail to take part. The challenge in the long tail is to get your voice out. The advantage of being in a niche, is that you can have a clear voice and a conversation about your product.
How do you have people connect to you to get up the list on Google search - have a conversation.
- Contact details!
- Update weekly not monthly (use a blog?)
- Story of “English Cut Savile Row” - a suit was swapped for a blog about fabric, tayloring, cloth and the minutiae of suits - things took off after a year - Thomas doesn’t try to sell you a suit.
How can big businesses created trusted relationships?
- Microsoft Outlook manager is contactable via his blog
And he is talking up “commoncraft” - they do incredibly cool videos!
3 Are Online Social Networks the New Cities”
Roland Harwood of NESTA (Roland - think I called him something else last time - sorry) says 700 people registered for a breakout session on this title at a NESTA meeting. He works on virtual clusters through NESTA.
Thesis: social networks are beginning to fulfill some of the functions of cities.
The essence of cities:
In cars you are isolated, in cities and pavements you have serendipity. Cities themselves can be serendipitous with neighborhoods of like-minded people emerging on their own.
Social networks are more interesting to do with people you don’t know well (the people outside your 100 person tribe), the ‘weak ties’, the periphery. They allow us to build relationships before we meet them. They allow us to build trust.
Cities have ‘organizational memory’ - example of the textile are of Venice.
Diversity drives innovation. Leicester is a diverse city. We need to create space to cross fertilize ideas.
My question: To what extent is it important to understand the “purpose” of a community or network (wicked questions and boundaries - see Wirearchy of yesterday).
NLabNetworks
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I am going up to Leicester for NLabNetworks big showcase day. I am looking forward to Toby Moores after dinner speech - he always has something fresh to say.
The line up is pretty packed: Steve Clayton from Microsoft Cambridge (I never really expect them to be here), Roland Harwood from Nesta, Andrea Saveri from the Institute for the Future (stateside), Ken Thompson of Bioteams from northern Ireland, Jim Benson the colloboration guru from Seattle, and 8 workshops running in parallel.
CJ will be there, I think. And Shani Lee, too.
The big question for me is whether the social media world is ready to ’schematize’ a heuristic. How do we embed the tough questions in a step-wise approach to understanding communities without oversimplifying things.
I’ll twitter a bit from Leicester (that’s Leicester Cathedral in the picture in case you wondered) and blog over the weekend.
Marketing SM in the Unis
Undoubtedly, the social is as important as the media in social media. Like all marketing, knowing the punter is as important as knowing the product. Just because of where I will be next week, I am thinking about social media services and universities.
Social Media School
I am still interested in social media school. It promises a good bread-and-butter line for many people. It is self-contained - you can see where it starts and finishes. It is scalable across clients. It allows self-development. There is nothing like teaching to get your ideas organized. We complement each other which is great value for clients. We can also have redundant teams. If someone has to go off to do something more lucrative, more fun, or more urgent, someone else can probably step in at short notice without much damage.
At the moment, I am thinking about social media schools and the university outreach programs. Not academia - that is a different ball game. I am talking about straight training. People who want to know and want you to show them how to do it.
What I need to know from you:
- What you could show people how to do.
- Any constraints you have timing, geography and price. Conflicts of interest too. Maybe you have already got a market and your comment is “not here please!”
Another marketing idea for unis
I am comfortable in the university world. British unis have constraints that are slightly different from other countries. All academics though are under pressure to publish research. All Vice Chancellors are under pressure to make money from research.
This is what we could do: Tout ourselves in universities to organize the social media for a research project.
- Work with the academics to establish
- who should be reading their work
- milestones they will reach reliably
- feedback that will make their work easier
- competition from other centers and reactions to their efforts (every action has a reaction)
- Extract funding out of Deputy Vice Chancellors for Research. The first year we may have to approach quite a few until they routinely make budgets for social media (then we will see an upsurge in competition - so we must be ready for that)
- Do the work
- The community work - who, what, when and day-to-day maintenance (these are academics - they don’t do reliable)
- The marketing - marketers think in terms of rewards, glitz, glamor - bring it on
- The creative (I need help - I have the style of MK railway station)
- The technical (I will have my hands full herding cats)
- Website (have you seen some of the local unis and looked at their Alexa rankings - quick, easy, participative, editable)
- Blogging campaign
- Twittering
- What else?
- What else? Here’s a link to the process.
I am comfortable around academics. I understand the pressures on them. And I understand why they swing from arrogance to shyness. I am happy to handle finding research units we can work with and then finding people among us more familiar with the discipline to help communicate.
I also think that this could be a good market. The academic world is dominated by US journals who are dominated by Americans for reasons that are obvious to anyone who understands communities. Content is not key. Conversation is key. It could be fun to work with unis to lift the rank of a research unit just by helping them manage their conversations. Because the academic world is international, this is exportable too!
Anyone?





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